In February 2025, Ilse and Theresa embarked on yet another journey to India. During their one-week stay in Patna, Bihar, they explored a fascinating collection of manuscripts from Central Asia, India, and Iran at the Khuda Bakhsh Open Public Library (KBOPL). As expected, their research revealed a stunning variety of decorated papers.
Their findings were both exciting and insightful. One notable observation was the significant variation in the size of gold flecks in gold-sprinkled papers, particularly in refurbished manuscripts where older central specimens had been reframed. Leafing through anthologies and albums filled with exquisite calligraphy on colored and gold-flecked paper was a true delight. Ilse and Theresa also revisited red and blue papers from India—previously studied in Hyderabad and Rampur—measuring and analyzing them to compare with earlier findings. Additionally, they examined stenciled margins adorned with animals, vegetal motifs, and geometric patterns, uncovering intriguing similarities in technique and artistic conception. Another amazing discovery was a manuscript consisting of marbled pages, some of which featured floral and heart-shaped patterns—perfectly suited for Valentine’s Day, which fell during their research trip.
With the commissioner’s permission, KBOPL staff member Dr. Zakir Hussain granted the team a rare glimpse into the library’s treasured holdings. Among the highlights were two extraordinary Abu’l Khairid manuscripts that Ilse examined in detail, the renowned Padshahnama—featuring brilliant vistas of the Taj Mahal and other architectural wonders—and a particularly intriguing Yūsuf wa Zulaykhā manuscript with three distinct sponged or splashed stencils in varying color schemes.
The GLOBAL DECO PAPER team extends a heartfelt thanks to the incredible staff at KBOPL for their invaluable support!
On their day off, Ilse and Theresa took the opportunity to explore Patna. Their morning was spent admiring Buddhist and Jainist art at the Bihar Museum, followed by a guided tour of the Patliputra Karuna Stupa and a peaceful stroll through Buddha Smriti Park. Later, they witnessed a Hindu ceremony at the ISKCON temple – an unforgettable experience.
The city’s vibrant bazaars, especially those near the train station, provided an exciting glimpse into daily life. Brief stops during auto-rickshaw rides, including a visit to Gandhi Maidan, further enriched their impression of Patna’s dynamic atmosphere.
Stay tuned for more research adventures!